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11 Types of Kitchen Sinks for Your Home Renovation

One of the most important decisions in a kitchen remodel is what type of sink to install. There are different structural designs and materials to consider—how will the sink fit into your daily lifestyle? The shape and composition of the sink will determine how you wash, rinse, cook, and prep each day. Before you make a sink selection, let’s look at some of the most common types of sinks, and the pros and cons of each one. We’ve listed these sinks by the type of design and mounting method.

Drop-in Sink aka Top Mount Sink

One of the most popular types of sinks, the top-mount sink is installed from above the countertop, being placed into a hole cut in the countertop. The rim of the sink supports all the weight, resting on the counter. The rim of the sink is sealed to the counter using silicone caulk, keeping food and debris out of the gap. The area around the seal must be cleaned regularly to prevent buildup or mildew. This is one of the easiest types of sinks to install.

Pros

  • Affordable Installation. The cost of this sink is lower than most of the other types.
  • Easy to Install. Most people can DIY this type of sink. No specialized carpenter skills are required beyond cutting the hole in the counter to the right size.
  • Works for Most Counters. This can work for almost every type of countertop material, including natural stone, solid surface, and laminate.
  • Comes in Different Materials. Drop-in sinks come in a variety of materials, such as stainless steel and porcelain.

Cons

  • Collects Debris. The rim of the sink prevents water and food particles from being swept into the sink basin. This makes cleaning more difficult.
  • Extra Cleaning is Necessary. The rim collects debris, and extra attention must be made to clean it regularly.
  • Aesthetic Preference. Some homeowners may feel the separation of the sink rim and countertop is inelegant and also impractical. This is a basic sink, and you may be looking for something fancier.

This type of sink is most commonly used in rental units and traditional kitchens where an easy installation is the most important factor.

Undermount Sink

Undermount sinks are the opposite of a drop-in sink, they attach to the bottom of the countertop using special clips. The weight is supported by the base cabinets under the countertop and sink. This is a more modern look than a drop-in sink, and it is also easier to keep your countertop clean. You’ll want to have a high-quality kitchen contractor to cut a clean edge for the sink. This type of sink requires a solid countertop surface like granite or quartzite to help support the sink.

Pros

  • Easy Clean-up. There is no rim, as with a drop-in sink, so crumbs and debris can be wiped directly into the sink. There’s no seam, so cleanup is so much easier.
  • Modern Aesthetic.  The rimless design has a smooth, modern, minimalistic  look.
  • Material Quality. These sinks are made from durable, high-grade materials.

Cons

  • Requires an Experienced Contractor. An experienced countertop fabricator or contractor is necessary to install this type of sink correctly.
  • Higher Cost. Professional installation means higher labor costs, but installation needs to be done correctly.
  • Size Limits. Undermount installation has a weight limit, so oversize sinks are out. Check with your contractor for recommended size options for your countertop.
  • Debris Build-Up. The top of the counter and edge stays clean, but pay attention to under the counter, where the sink meets the counter. This is the area that needs to be cleaned regularly.

This type of sink is best for people who use their kitchen often, and homeowners who want a continuous design in their kitchen.

Double Basin / Double Bowl Sink

This is an old-school style sink that divides the sink into two basins. This layout was traditionally for washing dishes, with one basin filled with soapy dishes, and the other filled with rinse water. These two basins can be level with each other, or offset. Many modern homes have a dishwasher, but there is still plenty of reason to choose a double basin sink.

You can soak dirty dishes in one basin while leaving the other basin free to work in. This is the classic sink for multitasking.

Pros

  • Easy Multitasking. If you need to wash and rinse dishes, or thaw frozen meat in one basin while using the other sink, two basins makes it easy.
  • Useful for Homes Without a Dishwasher. If you don’t have a dishwasher, this dual basin sink will make it easy to wash dishes each night.

Cons

  • Limited Basin Size. Two basins means the total size is split, neither one is full-size. This may make it impractical to soak large pots, pans, and baking dishes.
  • Aesthetics. Many contemporary kitchens favor one large, full-size basin. Two basins may not be the preferred aesthetic for every homeowner.

If you have a large enough slab, you can repurpose leftover stone for a bathroom countertop or kitchen island, creating one consistent look.

Single Basin / Single Bowl Sink

This category of sink is one, large single sink with no divider. Need to soak large pots, cookie sheets, or a casserole dish? The single basin sink will give you ample room to do just that. If you have a big family, or host parties, this will be a utilitarian sink that gives you plenty of space to work.

Like the double basin sink, the single basin is a category of sink. These can be drop-in sinks or undermount sinks. The single basin sink is very popular in farmhouse kitchens, or for people who cook at home a lot.

Pros

  • Lots of Space. There is plenty of room to soak and wash large pots, dishes, baking dishes, and Dutch ovens.
  • Good for Large Families. If you have a high-traffic household, or a large family, this type of sink will be more practical than a dual basin.
  • Favorable Aesthetics. If you like an apron sink, you’ll like the visual appeal of this sink.

Cons

  • No Drying Area. If you’re doing dishes in the sink, you’ll need a place to dry them on the counter.
  • Only One Work Area. If you are doing multiple things at once, a single basin sink makes that difficult.

Flush Mount Sink

Also known as a tiled-edge sink, a flush mount sink is similar to a top mount/drop-in sink, the main difference being the blending into the countertop is smoother. This sink sits flush with the countertop, and its weight is supported by the base cabinets. The sink itself has a few extra inches around the bowl. The rim is blended into the countertop using grout, creating a seamlessly smooth surface that is level with the countertop. Liquid and debris can be wiped directly into the sink, making cleanup easier.

Pros

  • Seamless Design. The sink is level with the countertop, making it easy to wipe spills directly into the sink basin.
  • Modern Aesthetic. The design is minimalist, sleek, and has no visible grout line, making it look fully integrated with the counter.
  • High-Quality Options. There are high-end models that have a “vanishing edge” that make it appear completely, undetectably seamless. There are also materials that are extremely durable.

Cons

  • Complexity of Installation. Flush mount sinks require precise countertop cuts and professional installation is highly recommended.
  • High Maintenance. This sink installation requires grout between the sink and countertop, and grout collects dirt and small debris. This means more cleanup and maintenance.
  • Higher Overall Cost. The cost of the sink and installation makes this pricier than a standard drop-in sink, the overall cost is higher than basic sinks.

Integrated Sink

Integrated sinks are thus named because they are made from the same material as the countertop, both elements fused together in the factory during manufacturing. These are usually either natural stone or stainless steel. Most of the time, you’ll find an integrated sink in the bathroom but they can be used in the kitchen as well. This type of sink is more expensive than many others in this list. There are no grout lines or sealing gaps, so cleaning these is somewhat easier.

Pros

  • Seamless Integration. An integrated sink has no rim, meaning the countertop flows unencumbered into the sink.
  • No Under-Counter Seam. There is no seam below the sink, meaning no debris buildup. With an undermount sink, there is a sealing gap between the sink and counter, which can collect debris, moisture, and mold. Integrated sinks eliminate this issue.
  • Modern Aesthetic. Some homeowners find the clean, seamless look of an integrated sink appealing.

Cons

  • Low Availability: Integrated sinks are usually made for bathrooms and the stock for kitchens is usually very limited.
  • Custom-Ordered. This type of sink needs to be custom ordered for a kitchen, making it very expensive.
  • Hard to Find Replacements. If the sink is damaged it must be repaired, they cannot be replaced easily.

Farmhouse Sink / Apron Front Sink

Farmhouse sinks, also known as apron front sinks, have a large single basin, and an exposed front wall which also makes up the front of the countertop. These are usually made of ceramic, though they can also be sometimes found in stainless-steel and copper. These are very popular in outdoor kitchens, farmhouse style kitchens, or open kitchens. Sometimes they are mounted on top of a base cabinet or a freestanding table fixed against a wall, not supported by a countertop.

Pros

  • Large Basin. The oversized basin makes it easy to wash big items like a casserole dish or large cooking pot.
  • Closer Reach. The design of the farmhouse sink allows you to stand closer to the sink, making it easier to wash and prep. This reduces strain on your back.
  • Aesthetic Appeal. Many homeowners like the throwback look and charm of a farmhouse sink.

Cons

  • Requires Professional Installation. If the sink is made from heavier material like fireclay or cast iron, you’ll want to make sure the sink is supported sufficiently.
  • Prone to Dripping. Smaller gap between the sink and floor is prone to light dripping.
  • Higher Cost. Apron sinks are typically more expensive than other types of kitchen sinks.
  • Increased Maintenance. The small grout line between the sink and countertop needs to be cleaned regularly.

This type of sink is best for homeowners who want a bit of retro charm in a modern kitchen.

Drainboard Sink

Drainboard sinks have a small basin on one side with a drainboard that is level with the countertop on the other side.

Pros

  • Good for Small Kitchens. If you have limited space or a galley kitchen, this is a great choice.
  • Reduced Dripping. The lip around the drainboard catches water so it drains back into the sink.

Cons

  • Small Basin. The sink basin is small, meaning the work area is much smaller. This is not a good choice if you’re always cooking for large gatherings.
  • Built for Manual Dishwashing. If you already have a dishwasher installed, you won’t need this type of sink.

Low Divider Double Basin Sink

This is a double basin sink, with the divider only partially all the way up. The divider is lower, so water can flow from one side to the other easily. When you need a single basin with a divider, this is a practical sink.

This is good for workhorse kitchens, if you’re busy cooking and meal-prepping often. If your kitchen needs flexibility, this can make sense.

Pros

  • Best of Both Worlds. If you need the flexibility between single and double basins, this is a good sink for you.
  • Easier for Food Prep. The lower divider barrier makes it easier to prep food.
  • Big Pans Can Fit. The lower divider makes it possible to soak large pans and dishes.

Cons

  • Hard to Find. Not every manufacturer offers low divider sinks, your selection may be limited.
  • More Expensive. This is a more expensive sink, because it is less common.

Bar Sink / Prep Sink

These are very small sinks, not intended for use as a primary kitchen sink. Bar sinks or prep sinks are used for bartending purposes, like filling glasses with water, pouring out liquids, or supplementary food preparation. Bar sinks are installed in kitchen islands, wet bars, and prep areas.

Pros

  • Good For Kitchen Islands. They can also be a second sink on a large countertop.
  • Busy Kitchens. Allows two people to prep in the kitchen at once.
  • Entertaining Guests. Very convenient if you’re entertaining guests frequently.
  • Home bars. Great for a bar room or man cave.

Cons

  • Rarely Used. Some homeowners install these for convenience but end up rarely using them.
  • Takes Up Counter Space. In a very large countertop, it can be practical, but can take up valuable room in a smaller kitchen.
  • Adds to Kitchen Budget. This is an extra for many homeowners, may not be part of the overall budget.

Corner Sink

The corner sink is a unique space-saving sink, designed with two basins positioned perpendicular to each other on a corner of a countertop. This turns unused counter space into a functional sink.

These sinks work best in U-shaped or L-shaped kitchens, and are ideal for busy kitchens, allowing one person to prep on each side without getting in the way.

Installing a corner sink is trickier than a standard basin sink, because they sit along countertop seams. You’ll want to call an experienced contractor to make sure this installation is correct. If you’re a homeowner that wants to maximize every inch of countertop utility, this may be a good choice for you.

Pros

  • Some corner sinks have a built-in drying area in the middle section in-between basins.
  • Makes the corner of a right-angled countertop into functional space.

Cons

  • Uncommonly used, difficult to find in stock.
  • Can be more expensive than basin sinks.
  • Requires custom countertop cuts, they must bridge the seam in the corner, diminishing the structural strength of the sink on that corner.

Sink Materials and Composition

The material used to manufacture your sink is another important detail to consider. Different compositions have different characteristics. These are the most common sink materials used today.

  • Stainless steel. Usually made from 16 gauge steel, these are modern, affordable, and used in many kitchens. are affordable and modern. 
  • Fireclay.  Rustic aesthetic that works well with farmhouse kitchens, prone to chipping if hit with force. Heat-resistant and easy maintenance sinks.
  • Granite composite. These sinks are made from a blend of granite and resin. They’re durable, heat-resistant, and scratch-resistant. These fit well with quartzite or granite countertops in your kitchen.
  • Cast iron. Heavy, durable sinks, built to last, usually coated with a glossy porcelain finish. These are more expensive than other sinks, and the aesthetic is unique, it may not fit with certain contemporary designs. 
  • Porcelain. Similar in appearance to cast iron, but more susceptible to scratches and scrapes. 
  • Copper. Another unique type of look, not as durable as cast iron.

Each type of sink material has its own unique characteristics and functionality. Consider your particular needs and the overall aesthetics of your kitchen upgrade.

Find the Perfect Sink for Your Home: Get Expert Remodeling Help

There are many different types of sinks, and finding the right one for your kitchen depends on the function, form, and aesthetics you need. The perfect sink for you is one that fits your lifestyle and makes your kitchen easier to use each and every day. Whether you need an undermount, drop-in, or basin sink, we can help you pick the right one for your home.

If you’re a homeowner looking to remodel your kitchen, there’s no better choice for a contractor than JC Construction & Remodeling. We’ve helped hundreds of homeowners create stunning, beautiful kitchens tailored to their needs. For a free consultation, schedule an appointment with our team today!

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